The SBI exam consists of Prelims (100 marks), Mains (230 marks including descriptive), and Phase 3 — Psychometric Test, Group Exercise & Interview (50 marks). Candidates going to appear in the SBI PO 2026 exam have to check the latest syllabus and important topics. 

The SBI PO syllabus is based on Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language in Prelims, while Mains exam includes Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, Data Analysis & interpretation, General/Economy/Banking Awareness, English Language, and a Descriptive Test. The stage-wise syllabus topics are discussed below.

What is the SBI PO Prelims Syllabus?

Reasoning Ability

  • Alphanumeric Series
  • Directions
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Ranking & Order
  • Alphabet Test
  • Puzzle & Seating Arrangement
  • Inequality
  • Coded Inequalities
  • Syllogism
  • Blood Relations
  • Coding-Decoding
  • Input-Output
  • Tabulation

Quantitative Aptitude

  • Simplification/Approximation
  • Quadratic Equation
  • Profit & Loss
  • Mixtures & Alligations
  • Permutation, Combination & Probability
  • Work & Time
  • Sequence & Series
  • Simple Interest & Compound Interest
  • Mensuration – Cylinder, Cone, Sphere
  • Time & Distance
  • Data Interpretation (Pie/Bar/Caselet/Table)
  • Ratio & Proportion
  • Number Systems
  • Percentage

English Language

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Cloze Test
  • Para jumbles
  • Vocabulary
  • Sentence Rearrangement
  • Paragraph Completion
  • Multiple Meaning /Error Spotting
  • Word Association/Arrangement
  • Sentence Improvement
  • Sentence Completion
  • Tenses Rules
  • Double Fillers
  • Word Usage
  • Inequalities
  • Pair Formation
  • Match the Column
  • Error Detection

Topic-Wise Weightage for Prelims Exam

SubjectsTopicsNo. of Questions
English LanguageReading Comprehension7 to 10
Error Detection4 to 5
Para Jumbles4 to 5
Fillers5 to 6
Cloze Test5 to 6
Word Swap / Spelling Error5 to 6
Phrase Replacement3 to 4
Reasoning AbilityArrangement & Pattern1 to 2
Syllogism2 to 3
Inequality2 to 3
Order & Ranking2 to 3
Syllogism2 to 3
Inequality2 to 3
Blood Relation3 to 4
Coding-Decoding3 to 4
Direction & Distance3 to 4
Puzzle & Seating Arrangement15 to 2
Quantitative AptitudeSpeed Math3 to 4
Number Series4 to 5
Quadratic Equation3 to 4
Arithmetic Problems7 to 8
Data Sufficiency2 to 3

What is the SBI PO Mains syllabus?

Reasoning & Computer Aptitude

  • Verbal Reasoning
  • Syllogism
  • Seating Arrangement & Puzzles
  • Double Lineup
  • Scheduling
  • Input Output
  • Blood Relations
  • Directions and Distances
  • Ordering and Ranking
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Coding and Decoding
  • Code Inequalities
  • Course of Action
  • Critical Reasoning
  • Analytical and Decision-Making
  • Computer Abbreviation
  • Microsoft Office
  • Computer Hardware
  • Internet
  • Memory
  • Keyboard Shortcuts
  • Computer Software
  • Operating System
  • Networking
  • Computer Fundamentals/Terminologies

Data Analysis & Interpretation

  • Tabular Graph
  • Line Graph
  • Bar Graph
  • Charts & Tables
  • Missing Case DI
  • Radar Graph Caselet
  • Probability
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Double Line Up
  • Caselet DI
  • Permutation and Combination
  • Pie Charts

GA / Economy / Banking Awareness

  • Current Affairs
  • Financial Awareness
  • General Knowledge
  • Static Awareness
  • Banking Terminology Knowledge
  • Banking Awareness
  • Principles of Insurance

English Language

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Grammar
  • Verbal Ability
  • Vocabulary
  • Sentence Improvement
  • Word Association
  • ParaJumbles
  • Error Spotting
  • Cloze Test
  • Fill in the blanks

SBI PO Prelims Result 2026 - Click to Download

Topic-wise Weightage for Mains Exam

The data below is as per the previously conducted SBI PO exams. 

TopicsWeightage
Data Analysis & Interpretation
  • Advanced Data Interpretation- 15 to 20 Questions
  • Arithmetic (Advanced Concept-based)- 5 to 8 questions
  • Data Sufficiency & Quantity Comparison: 3 to 5 Questions
Reasoning & Computer Aptitude
  • High-Level Puzzles & Seating Arrangements: 18–22 Questions
  • Reasoning: 8–10 Questions
  • Machine Input-Output: 5–8 Questions.
  • Coded Directions, Syllogisms, and Inequalities: 4–6 Questions.
  • Computer Aptitude: 0–3 Questions
General / Economy / Banking Awareness
  • Current Affairs: 20 to 25 questions
  • Para Jumbles & Sentence Connectors: 5 to 7 questions
  • New Pattern Cloze Test / Match the Column: 5 to 7 questions

SBI PO Descriptive Test (Conducted After Objective Test)

  • The descriptive test is now 30 Marks (reduced from 50)
  • Duration: 30 minutes (unchanged)
  • Conducted online, immediately after the Objective Test
  • Candidates must type answers on the computer
  • Sectional cut-off applies — must score minimum qualifying marks
TopicsNo. of QuestionsMarksDuration
Email Writing1 out of 2 options1530 minutes
Letter Writing / Precis / Report1 out of 2 options15
Total2 questions30

SBI PO Descriptive Test Syllabus

  • Formal Letter
  • Letter to RBI / Bank Manager
  • Precis Writing
  • Report Writing
  • Essay Writing
  • Banking Topics (Digital Banking, CBDC, Financial Inclusion)
  • Economy Topics
  • Social Issues

Tips for Descriptive Test

Practice writing 250–300-word essays on banking themes, social issues, and the economy. Read editorial pages daily to improve vocabulary and essay structure.

How many candidates will be shortlisted for the interview round?

Candidates numbering up to 3 times of the category wise vacancies will be shortlisted for the Phase 3 (interview round).

SBI PO Phase 3 (Psychometric Test, Group Exercise & Interview)

SBI PO Phase 3 comprises three components: psychometric test, group exercise (20 marks), and interview (30 marks). 

ActivityMarksDurationDetails
Psychometric Test OnlineNo marks90 minutesOnline assessment of personality traits, professional behaviour, and emotional responses. Results shared with the interview panel — not scored but influences interviewers.
Group Exercise20 Marks20-25 minutesGroup of 8–10 candidates discuss a current affairs / social / banking topic. Evaluated on communication, teamwork, leadership, logical argumentation, active listening, and confidence.
Personal Interview30 Marks15-20 minutesPanel interview in Hindi or English. Covers personal background, banking awareness, current events, ethical dilemmas, and career motivation. Candidates must score minimum qualifying marks.

Key Changes in SBI PO 2026 exam 

  • Descriptive Test marks reduced from 50 → 30 (duration stays 30 minutes)
  • Total Mains marks reduced from 250 → 230 (Objective 200 + Descriptive 30)
  • No sectional cut-off in Prelims — only an overall cut-off applies

SBI PO Selection Process

The SBI PO 2026 syllabus is divided across three phases. Prelims are qualifying marks that are not counted in the final merit list. Mains marks (75%) and Phase 3 (25%) together determine the final rank.

STAGESUBJECTSMODEMARKSNATURE
PrelimsEnglish Language- 30 Q
Quantitative Aptitude- 35 Q
Reasoning Ability- 35 Q
Online100Qualifying
MainsReasoning & Computer Aptitude- 40 Q
Data Analysis & Interpretation- 30 Q
General/ Economy/ Banking Awareness- 60 Q
English Language- 40 Q
Descriptive Test- 3 Q
Online230Merit (Final Score)
Phase 3Psychometric Test
Group Exercise
Interview
Online-Offline50Merit (Final Selection)

Negative Marking - 0.25 (for Objective type only)

SBI PO Final Selection Criteria

The final merit list is prepared based on the marks scored in the main exam and interview. The Mains exam carries 75% weightage in the final selection, while Interview round carries 25% weightage.

StageRaw MarksNormalised Weightage
Mains Examination (Objective + Descriptive)230 marks75 marks
Group Exercise + Interview50 marks25 marks
Final Merit Total 100 Marks

SBI PO Prelims vs Mains – Key Differences

PARAMETERSPRELIMSMAINS
PurposeScreening / QualifyingMerit determination
Marks Counted in MeritNoYes (75% weightage)
Total Marks100230 (200 Objective + 30 Desc.)
Sections3 (English, QA, Reasoning)4 + 1 Descriptive
Sectional Cut OffNo (overall cut-off only)Yes (each section)
Reasoning LevelBasic to Moderate PuzzlesAdvanced Puzzles, Caselets, Scheduling
DI LevelBasic tables and graphsComplex Caselets, Missing DI, Radar Charts
SBI PO Related Links
SBI PO Revised Salary & Pay ScaleSBI PO Exam Pattern 2026
SBI PO Previous Year Cut-OffSBI PO Previous Year Question Paper PDF with Solution
SBI PO Preparation Tips and StrategySBI PO Mock Test
FAQs

There are three subjects in SBI PO Prelims Exam: Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude and English Language and 5 subjects in mains exam which are Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, English Language, Data Interpretation & Analysis and General/Economy/Banking Awareness.

Yes, there is a penalty of 1/4th of the marks assigned to a question for every incorrect answer marked in both the Prelims and Mains objective tests.

The description test is based on English Language, in which a candidate have to write Emai, Letter Writing / Precis / Report for 30 marks.

The Prelims exam will have a total of 100 questions while there will be 170 objective and 3 descriptive questions in the SBI PO Mains exam excluding Descriptive Paper.

There is no sectional cut off in prelims exam but there is sectional cut off marks for SBI PO mains exam.

SBI PO Phase 3 has three components: Psychometric Test, Group Exercise, and Personal Interview.

Data Interpretation and Arithmetic Problems holds maximum weightage.

Circular, Linear, Square, Floor-Flat, and Box-based puzzles are frequently asked.

Puzzles & Seating Arrangements, Syllogism, Inequality (Direct & Coded), Coding-Decoding & Blood Relations, Direction Sense & Distance

No, candidates are not permitted to use any electronic devices, including calculators, during any stage of the SBI PO examination.