Many students who want to become teachers in Bihar get confused between Bihar TET and Bihar STET. The Bihar TET and the Bihar STET are both Teacher Eligibility Tests conducted by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB). Both exams are conducted to test the eligibility of candidates for the post of Teacher. But they are not the same. In this article, we explain the difference, so you can pick the right exam for yourself.
What is Bihar TET?
Bihar TET, or BTET (Bihar Teacher Eligibility Test), is a state-level exam. It checks if a candidate is eligible to become a teacher for Class 1 to Class 8 in Bihar.
- Paper 1 – for teaching Class 1 to Class 5 (Primary level)
- Paper 2 – for teaching Class 6 to Class 8 (Upper Primary level)
What is Bihar STET?
Bihar STET, or Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test, checks if a candidate is eligible to become a teacher for Class 9 to Class 12 in Bihar.
- Paper 1 – for teaching Class 9 and Class 10 (Secondary level)
- Paper 2 – for teaching Class 11 and Class 12 (Higher Secondary level)
Bihar TET Vs Bihar STET: Overview
| Point | Bihar TET (BTET) | Bihar STET |
|---|---|---|
| Full Form | Bihar Teacher Eligibility Test | Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test |
| Conducting Body | Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) | Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) |
| Class Level Covered | Class 1 to Class 8 | Class 9 to Class 12 |
| Paper 1 | Class 1–5 (Primary) | Class 9–10 (Secondary) |
| Paper 2 | Class 6–8 (Upper Primary) | Class 11–12 (Higher Secondary) |
| Exam Mode | Usually offline (pen-and-paper) | Online (computer-based) |
| Total Marks | 150 | 150 |
| No. of Questions | 150 MCQs | 150 MCQs |
| Duration | 2.5 hours (150 minutes) | 2.5 hours (150 minutes) |
| Negative Marking | No | No |
| Minimum Age | 18 years (approx.) | 21 years |
| Upper Age Limit | Around 37 years (General), higher for reserved/women | Around 37 years (General), higher for reserved/women |
| Minimum Qualification | Graduation + D.El.Ed/B.Ed as per paper | Graduation (Paper 1) or Post-graduation (Paper 2) + B.Ed |
| Passing Marks | Around 50%, relaxation for reserved categories | 50% General, up to 5% relaxation for SC/ST/OBC/PwD |
| Application Fee (General) | Approx. Rs. 500 (1 paper)/Rs.800 (both papers) | Approx. Rs. 960 (1 paper)/Rs.1,440 (both papers) |
| Application Fee (SC/ST/PwD) | Approx. Rs. 300 (1 paper)/Rs. 500 (both papers) | Concession as per BSEB rules |
| Certificate Validity | Lifetime | Lifetime |
| Used For Recruitment In | BPSC TRE for Class 1–8 posts | BPSC TRE for TGT (Class 9–10) and PGT (Class 11–12) posts |
| Official Website | www.bceceboard.bihar.gov.in/www.biharboardonline.com | www.secondary.biharboardonline.com |
Bihar TET Vs Bihar STET: Selection & Job Process
- Passing Bihar TET or Bihar STET only makes you eligible. It is not a direct job offer.
- After qualifying, candidates must apply separately through Bihar’s teacher recruitment drives, mainly conducted by BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) under BPSC TRE (Teacher Recruitment Examination).
- BTET-qualified candidates apply for Class 1–8 teacher posts.
- STET-qualified candidates apply for TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) posts using STET Paper 1, and PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) posts using STET Paper 2.
Bihar TET Vs Bihar STET: Difference in Subjects/Syllabus
Bihar TET Syllabus (Class 1–8 focus):
- Child Development and Pedagogy
- Language I (compulsory)
- Language II (compulsory)
- Mathematics
- Environmental Studies (Paper 1) / Mathematics & Science or Social Studies (Paper 2)
Bihar STET Syllabus (Class 9–12 focus):
- Subject-specific paper (based on the subject the candidate wants to teach, like Science, Maths, Social Science, English, Hindi, Urdu, Bhojpuri, Physical Education, etc.)
- Teaching Aptitude and General Knowledge/Reasoning section
So, Bihar TET tests basic teaching skills and foundational subjects for young learners, while Bihar STET tests deep subject knowledge for a specific subject, since the candidate will teach specialised topics to older students.
Bihar TET Vs Bihar STET: Difference in Salary
| Level | Pay Scale (Approx) |
| Bihar TET qualified teacher (Class 1-8) | Pay Level 6, around Rs. 35,400+ (7th CPC), plus DA/HRA |
| Bihar STET-qualified teacher (Class 9-12) | Pay Level 7-8, generally higher than the Class 1-8 scale, plus DA/HRA |









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