Table of Contents
The National Testing Agency has finally released the complete syllabus for the upcoming National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) 2025 at its official website. Aspirants preparing for NEET 2025 are also advised to check and download the NEET syllabus PDF to stay updated with the important chapters and topics for each subject of the NEET question paper, namely, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The syllabus of NEET 2025 is comprehensive and covers topics from the subjects of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry from classes 11 and 12. For more updates regarding the NEET Syllabus 2025, candidates are advised to go through the complete article below.
NEET Syllabus 2025
The NEET Syllabus is designed for aspiring medical students and includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology [Botany, and Zoology] based on the NCERT curriculum for classes 11th and 12th. In Physics, you can study mechanics, thermodynamics, and electricity. Chemistry is divided into physical, organic, and inorganic chemistry, where you learn about chemical reactions, molecular structures, and periodic properties. Biology focuses on the study of living organisms, covering cell biology, genetics, evolution, human physiology, and ecology.
NEET UG Syllabus 2025
The syllabus is extensive and aims to assess your understanding and application of scientific concepts. Thorough preparation in all these areas is crucial for success in the NEET exam, which is a gateway to medical colleges in India. Understanding and mastering this syllabus will help you perform well in the exam and take a significant step towards a career in medicine. The NTA NEET syllabus 2025 has been reduced by the authority. As per the released exam pattern, the NEET entrance examination is conducted for a total time duration of 3 hours and 20 minutes. Candidates need to attend a total of 180 questions out of 200. The marking scheme remains the same, with four marks awarded for each correct answer and a deduction of one mark for each incorrect answer.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2025
The NEET Physics syllabus 2025 consists of all the topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. To score good marks in the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) 2025 candidates need to prepare all the topics of Physics thoroughly. NEET syllabus for Physics has approximately 20 topics in total. Candidates are advised to plan the preparation as per the topic-wise syllabus.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2025 – Overview | |
Class 11th Topics | Class 12th Topics |
Physical World and Measurement | Electrostatics |
Kinematics | Current Electricity |
Laws of Motion | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
Work, Energy, and Power | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
Rotational Motion | Electromagnetic Waves |
Gravitation | Optics |
Properties of Solids and Liquids | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
Thermodynamics | Atoms and Nuclei |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | Electronic Devices |
Oscillations and Waves | Experimental Skills |
Complete NEET 2025 Physics Syllabus
All the candidates who are planning to appear can check the complete Physics syllabus for upcoming National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) 2025 in the table shared below:
Complete NEET 2025 Physics Syllabus | |
Units | Topics |
Class 11th | |
UNIT I: Physics And Measurement |
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UNIT 2: Kinematics |
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UNIT 3: Laws Of Motion |
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UNIT 4: Work, Energy, and Power |
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UNITS: Rotational Motion |
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UNIT 6: Gravitation |
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UNIT 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids |
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UNIT 8: Thermodynamics |
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Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases |
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UNIT 10: Oscillation and Waves |
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Class 12th | |
Unit 11: Electrostatics |
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Unit 12: Current Electricity |
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Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
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Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
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Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves |
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Unit 16: Optics |
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Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
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Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei |
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Unit 19: Electronic Devices |
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Unit 20: Experimental Skills |
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NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2025
The NEET Chemistry syllabus 2025 is divided into three different sections namely: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. The chemistry section of the NEET exam is considered one of the highest-scoring sections. The chemistry session covers a total of 25% of the questions in the NEET exam.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2025 – Overview |
NEET Physical Chemistry syllabus |
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry |
Atomic Structure |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
Chemical Thermodynamics |
Solutions |
Equilibrium |
Redox Reaction and Electro-Chemistry |
Chemical Kinetics |
Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus for NEET |
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
P-Block Elements |
d- and f- Block Elements |
Coordination Compounds |
NEET Organic Chemistry syllabus |
Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds |
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry |
Hydrocarbons |
Organic Compounds Containing Halogens |
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen |
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen |
Biomolecules |
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry |
NEET Physical Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus
The table mentioned below shows the complete syllabus for the NEET 2025 Physical Chemistry portion.
NEET Physical Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus | |
Class 11th | |
Unit | Topics Covered |
UNIT 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory, laws of chemical combination, concept of elements, atoms, and molecules, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae, chemical reactions, stoichiometry |
UNIT 2: Structure of Atom | Discovery of electron, proton, and neutron, atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Thompson’s model and its limitations, Rutherford’s model and its limitations, Bohr’s model and its limitations, concept of shells and subshells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the concept of orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half-filled and filled orbitals |
UNIT 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Significance of classification, development of the periodic table, modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements – atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valence |
Class 12th | |
UNIT 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Valence electrons, ionic bond, covalent bond, bond parameters, Lewis structure, the polar character of covalent bond, the covalent character of ionic bond, valence bond theory, resonance, the geometry of covalent molecules, VSEPR theory, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules (qualitative idea only), hydrogen bond |
UNIT 5: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behavior, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro number, ideal gas equation, kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), deviation from ideal behavior, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature, Liquid State – Vapour pressure, viscosity, and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations) |
UNIT 6: Thermodynamics | Concepts of system, types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, the first law of thermodynamics – internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity and specific heat, measurement of ΔU and ΔH, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution, and dilution, the introduction of entropy as a state function, the second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs energy change for spontaneous and non-spontaneous process, criteria for equilibrium, the third law of thermodynamics – a brief introduction |
UNIT 7: Equilibrium | Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium – Le Chatelier’s principle, ionic equilibrium – ionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of polybasic acids, acid strength, concept of pH., Hydrolysis of salts (elementary idea), buffer solutions, Henderson equation, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples) |
UNIT 8: Redox Reactions | Concept of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, balancing redox reactions in terms of loss and gain of electron and change in oxidation numbers, applications of redox reactions |
NEET Inorganic Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus
NEET Inorganic Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus | |
Class 11th | |
Unit | Topics Covered |
UNIT 9: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law and the current form of the periodic table; s, p, d, and f-block elements; Periodic trends in properties such as atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity. |
Class 12th | |
UNIT 10: P-Block Elements | General Introduction; Electronic configuration; General trends in physical and chemical properties; Unique behavior of the first element of each group; Group 13 to Group 18 elements. |
UNIT 11: d- and f-Block Elements | General introduction, electronic configurations, occurrence, and characteristics of transition elements; General trends in properties such as physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, color, catalytic behavior, magnetic properties, complex formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of compounds like K₂Cr₂O₇ and KMnO₄; Lanthanoids and actinoids, including electronic configurations, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction. |
UNIT 12: Coordination Compounds | Introduction to coordination compounds; Werner’s theory; Ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds; Isomerism; Bonding: Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory; Color and magnetic properties; Importance of coordination compounds in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and in biological systems. |
NEET Organic Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus
NEET Organic Chemistry 2025 Complete Syllabus | |
Class 11th | |
Unit | Topics Covered |
UNIT 13: Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds | Purification methods (crystallization, sublimation, chromatography, distillation, differential extraction); qualitative and quantitative analysis including detection of elements (N, S, P, halogens) and calculations of empirical and molecular formulas. |
UNIT 14: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Tetra-valency of carbon, hybridization, classification based on functional groups, isomerism, nomenclature, types of organic reactions (substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement), electronic effects (inductive, electromeric, resonance, hyperconjugation). |
UNIT 15: Hydrocarbons | Classification and isomerism; Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes – structure, properties, and reactions; Aromatic hydrocarbons – structure, aromaticity, electrophilic substitution reactions. |
Class 12th | |
UNIT 16: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Preparation, properties, and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes; environmental effects of compounds like chloroform and DDT. |
UNIT 17: Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Properties and reactions of alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids; important organic reactions such as nucleophilic addition and condensation. |
UNIT 18: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines and diazonium salts – preparation, properties, reactions, and uses; importance in synthetic organic chemistry. |
UNIT 19: Biomolecules | Classification and functions of carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids; structure and function of biomolecules in biological processes. |
UNIT 20: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Detection of elements and functional groups in organic compounds; principles involved in the preparation of specific inorganic and organic compounds; qualitative and quantitative analysis including titrimetric and gravimetric analysis. |
NEET Biology Syllabus 2025
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) 2025 biology syllabus covers topics from both class 11th and class 12th NCERT textbooks. It includes subjects like cell structure, genetics, evolution, ecology, plant and animal physiology, and human health and disease. Typically, 50% of the questions in NEET come from biology, making it a crucial part of the exam. Biology is vital for a good score, so thorough preparation is essential.
NEET Biology Syllabus 2025 |
Class 11th Topics |
Diversity in the Living World |
Structural Organization in Animals and Plants |
Cell Structure and Function |
Plant Physiology |
Human Physiology |
Class 12th Topics |
Reproduction |
Genetics and Evolution |
Biology and Human Welfare |
Biotechnology and Its Applications |
Ecology and Environment |
NEET 2025 Biology Complete Syllabus
The table mentioned below covers all the important topics from both classes 11th and 12th that are covered in the NEET 2025 Biology syllabus.
NEET 2025 Biology Syllabus | |
Name | Topics |
Class 11th | |
Unit 1 – Diversity of Living Organisms Change |
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Unit 2 – Structural Organization in Plants & Animals Change |
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Unit 3 – Cell Structure and Function No Change |
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Unit 4 – Plant Physiology |
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Unit 5 – Human Physiology |
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Class 12th | |
Unit 6 – Reproduction |
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Unit 7 – Genetics & Evolution |
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Unit 8 – Biology and Human Welfare |
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Unit 9 – Biotechnology and its Applications |
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Unit 10 – Ecology and Environment |
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Benefits of Knowing the NEET Syllabus 2025
Knowing the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) syllabus offers several benefits. Some of them have been discussed below:
- Focused Preparation: Understanding the syllabus helps you concentrate on relevant topics, avoiding unnecessary material.
- Efficient Time Management: Knowing the syllabus allows you to allocate time effectively across subjects and topics based on their weightage and difficulty level.
- Strategic Planning: You can create a structured study plan, ensuring all topics are covered systematically.
- Resource Optimization: Helps in choosing the right study materials and resources specific to the syllabus, enhancing preparation quality.
- Self-assessment: Allows you to identify strengths and weaknesses, enabling targeted revision and practice.
- Stress Reduction: Being familiar with the syllabus reduces exam anxiety as you know what to expect, making you feel more prepared and confident.