Candidates who are planning to prepare for the SSC CGL 2025 exam have to go through the latest syllabus and exam pattern to scale their chances in this exam. A fair knowledge of the SSC CGL Syllabus & exam pattern for Tier-I and Tier-II exams is necessary to prepare effectively for the upcoming SSC CGL 2025 exam. Let’s understand the Syllabus for both Tier I & II exams based on the latest pattern.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) will select candidates for Combined Graduate Level posts through a Two-Tier recruitment process. The final selection will be made as on the marks scored in the Tier 2 Exam only. The mode of all stages of the SSC CGL 2025 Exam is as follows-
Tier | Type of Exam | Mode |
Tier – I | Objective Multiple Choice | Computer-Based (online) |
Tier – II (Paper I, II, III) | Paper I (Compulsory for all posts), Paper II for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and Paper III for candidates who apply for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer. Objective Type, Multiple choice questions, except for Module-II of Section-III of Paper-I | Computer-Based (online) |
SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2025
The students, starting with the preparation for must be aware of the subject-wise Syllabus for the Tier-1 exam, which consists of 4 sections- Quantitative Aptitude, General Intelligence and Reasoning, English Language & General Awareness. The detailed SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for Tier-1 Exam has been discussed in detail below.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam will be qualifying in nature. The Tier 1 consists of 4 sections with 25 questions each. The time duration for completing the Tier-1 Exam is 60 minutes & there is a negative marking of 0.50 marks for each incorrect answer. Have a look at the SSC CGL Tier-1 Exam Pattern:
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025 | ||||
SNo. | Sections | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Exam Duration |
1 | General Intelligence and Reasoning | 25 | 50 | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
2 | General Awareness | 25 | 50 | |
3 | Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 | |
4 | English Comprehension | 25 | 50 | |
Total | 100 | 200 |
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SSC CGL Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude
In SSC CGL Tier-1 Exam, the Quantitative Aptitude Questions focus on analysing the candidate's ability to appropriately use of numbers and number sense. This section is common in Tier-1 & Tier-2, and some of the topics are repetitive, so do prepare well to save time during your next stage of preparation for the same chapters. The topics for SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude as set by the commission are as follows-
- Computation of whole numbers
- Decimals
- Fractions
- Relationships between numbers
- Profit and Loss
- Discount
- Partnership Business
- Mixture and Alligation
- Time and distance
- Time & Work
- Percentage
- Ratio & Proportion
- Square roots
- Averages
- Interest
- Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
- Graphs of Linear Equations
- Triangle and its various kinds of centres
- Congruence and similarity of triangles
- Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
- Triangle
- Quadrilaterals
- Regular Polygons
- Right Prism
- Right Circular Cone
- Right Circular Cylinder
- Sphere
- Heights and Distances
- Histogram
- Frequency polygon
- Bar diagram & Pie chart
- Hemispheres
- Rectangular Parallelepiped
- Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
- Trigonometric ratio
- Degree and Radian Measures
- Standard Identities
- Complementary angles
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SSC CGL Syllabus for General Intelligence and Reasoning
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for General Intelligence and Reasoning consists of both verbal and non-verbal types of topics. This section will be key to examining the candidate's activeness and sharpness in any situation. The topics to be covered under the SSC CGL Syllabus for General Intelligence and Reasoning are enlisted below-
- Analogies
- Similarities and differences
- Space visualization
- Spatial orientation
- Problem-solving
- Analysis
- Judgment
- Blood Relations
- Decision making
- Visual memory
- Discrimination
- Observation
- Relationship concepts
- Arithmetical reasoning
- Figural classification
- Arithmetic number series
- Non-verbal series
- Coding and decoding
- Statement conclusion
- Syllogistic reasoning
SSC CGL Syllabus for the English Language
Of all the sections in SSC CGL Tier-1, the English section will be only in the English language. The candidates have to solve the questions asked in the exam which would analyse their understanding of the subject and their basic comprehension and writing ability would also be tested. Good command over the following topics would help the candidates to excel good score in this section.
- Idioms and Phrases
- One word Substitution
- Sentence Correction
- Error Spotting
- Fill in the Blanks
- Spellings Correction
- Reading Comprehension
- Synonyms-Antonyms
- Active Passive
- Sentence Rearrangement
- Sentence Improvement
- Cloze test
SSC CGL Syllabus for General Awareness
This section would help test the candidate's awareness about General Knowledge and General Science and their application to society. Though the syllabus of this section is vast in terms of the following topics.
- India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
- Science
- Current Affairs
- Books and Authors
- Sports
- Important Schemes
- Important Days
- Portfolio
- People in News
- Static GK
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SSC CGL Tier 1 Topic-wise Weightage
Below is the topic-wise weightage for SSC CGL Tier 1 2025, based on previous years' trends. The SSC CGL (Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level) Tier 1 exam is a computer-based test with four sections: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Each section contains 25 questions, with 2 marks per question, totalling 200 marks.
Reasoning Ability Topic-wise Weightage
Topics | No. of Questions |
Analogy | 2 to 4 |
Coding-Decoding | 3 to 4 |
Number Series/Alpha-Numeric Series | 2 to 3 |
Seating Arrangement | 2 to 3 |
Non-Verbal Reasoning | 1 to 2 |
Blood Relations | 1 to 2 |
Mathematical Operations | 1 to 2 |
Syllogism | 1 to 2 |
Direction Sense | 1 to 2 |
Venn Diagram | 1 to 2 |
Odd One Out | 1 to 2 |
Miscellaneous (e.g., word formation, dictionary sequence, counting figures) | 1 to 3 |
General Awareness Topic-wise Weightage
Topics | No. of Questions |
Current Affairs | 5 to 7 |
History | 2 to 3 |
Geography | 2 to 3 |
Polity | 2 to 3 |
Economics | 1 to 2 |
General Science | 4 to 6 |
Static GK | 3 to 5 |
Miscellaneous (Computer Basics, Abbreviations) | 1 to 2 |
Quantitative Aptitude Topic-wise Weightage
Topics | No. of Questions |
Profit & Loss | 2 to 3 |
Time and Work | 1 to 2 |
Percentages | 1 to 2 |
Simple & Compound | 1 to 2 |
Time, Speed & Distance | 1 to 2 |
Averages | 1 to 2 |
Ratio & Proportion | 1 to 2 |
Algebra | 2 to 3 |
Geometry | 2 to 3 |
Mensuration | 1 to 2 |
Trigonometry | 1 to 2 |
Data Interpretation | 1 to 2 |
Number System | 1 to 2 |
Miscellaneous (e.g., simplification, surds, indices) | 1 to 2 |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2025
After the preliminary exam has been conducted, it will be necessary to gear up for the Tier-2 Exam. The Mains Exam will be conducted online and is an objective multiple-choice exam, except for Module II (Data Entry Speed Test) of Section III of Paper-I. The detailed SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern for Tier 2 are discussed below.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern
Paper-I will be conducted in two sessions - Session I & Session II, on the same day and is compulsory for all candidates who qualify in Paper 1. Session-I will include conducting Section-I, Section-II and Module-I of Section-III. Session II will include conducting Module II of Section III. It will be mandatory for the candidates to qualify for all the sections of Paper-I.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Exam Pattern | ||||||
Sections | Module | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks | Duration | Weightage |
Section I | Module-I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 60*3 = 180 | 1 hour | 23% |
Module-II | Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | 23% | |||
Section II | Module-I | English Language and Comprehension | 45 | 70*3 = 210 | 1 hour | 35% |
Module-II | General Awareness | 25 | 19% | |||
Section III | Module-I | Computer Knowledge Test | 20 | 20*3 = 60 | 15 minutes | Qualifying |
Module-II | Data Entry Speed Test | One Data Entry Task | 15 minutes | Qualifying | ||
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 Exam Pattern | ||||||
Paper | Section | No. of question | Maximum Marks | Duration | ||
Paper II | Statistics | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
Module I of Session I of Paper I (Mathematical Abilities):
The main focus of this section is to check the candidate's knowledge in terms f the appropriate use of numbers and the number sense of the candidate. Though the section is also asked in the Tier-1 Exam, however, the level and type of questions will be designed differently and slightly more moderate than in the 1st stage. So candidates must buckle up their reparation with the topics listed below-
Topics | Sub-topics |
Number Systems |
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Fundamental arithmetical operations |
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Algebra |
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Geometry |
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Mensuration | |
Trigonometry |
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Statistics and probability |
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Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence):
Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types. These will include questions on
Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence) |
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Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension):
Fluency in the English Language will be tested based on this section of the SSC CGL Tier-2 Syllabus. Basic knowledge of the English language in terms of the following topics is necessary to get good marks in this section of the Tier-2 Exam. The syllabus for reading comprehension is not specific and is added in the syllabus to check candidates' quick responses to the situations.
Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension) |
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Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness):
Questions are designed to test the candidates’ general awareness of the environment around them and its application to society. Questions are also designed to test knowledge of current events and of such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect as may be expected of an educated person. The test will also include questions relating
Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness) |
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Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency):
Topics | Sub-Topics |
Computer Basics |
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Software | Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS word, MS Excel and Power Point etc |
Working with the Internet and e-mails | Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-Banking |
Basics of networking and cyber security | Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan etc.) and preventive measures |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 2 (Statistics)
For some candidates, this section might be tough & difficult to understand. The basic tip is to get the concept clear and repetitive revision of the concepts would be beneficial to grab good marks in this section too. The SSC CGL Tier-2 Syllabus for Statistics is described as follows-
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 2 (Statistics) | |
Subject | Topics |
1. Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data | Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions. |
2. Measures of Central Tendency | Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles. |
3. Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion | range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion. |
4. Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis | Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis. |
5. Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‟s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only). |
6. Probability Theory | Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem. |
7. Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete). |
8. Sampling Theory | Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques(simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution(statement only); Sample size decisions. |
9. Statistical Inference | Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals. |
10. Analysis of Variance | Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data. |
11. Time Series Analysis | Components of time series, Determination of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods. |
12. Index Numbers | Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers. |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 3(General Studies-Finance and Economics)
This section of the SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus is divided into 2 parts Finance & Accounts and Economics & Governance for which the sub-topics are detailed below-
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 3(General Studies-Finance and Economics) | ||
Part | Subject | Topics |
Part A: Finance and Accounts-(80 marks) | Financial Accounting |
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Basic concepts of accounting |
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Part B: Economics and Governance-(120 marks) | Comptroller & Auditor General of India- Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility | |
Finance Commission-Role and functions | ||
Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Micro Economics |
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Theory of Demand and Supply |
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Theory of Production and cost |
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Forms of Market and price determination in different markets |
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Indian Economy |
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Economic Reforms in India |
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Money and Banking |
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Role of Information Technology in Governance |
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025- Important Points
Tier-I exam is compulsory for all posts mentioned in the SSC CGL 2025 Notification. Candidates will have to prepare for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams simultaneously.
For SSC CGL Tier 2-
Paper I (Compulsory for all posts),
Paper II for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and
Paper III for candidates who apply for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer.
Penalty for wrong answers
Giving a wrong answer to a question will lead to a deduction of 0.5 marks in the Tier–I exam.
In Tier II, there will be a negative marking of 1 for each wrong answer in Paper I, Paper II and Paper III.
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