UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025, Download Syllabus PDF

Candidates appearing for the UGC NET Commerce exam in December 2025 can check the updated syllabus here. The UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025 helps candidates understand all the topics and subtopics they need to study for the exam. This article provides the complete syllabus to help candidates prepare in a planned and organized way.

UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025

As the UGC NET 2025 Notification for the December cycle has been released on 7th October 2025, candidates planning to appear for the UGC NET Exam with the Commerce subject must be prepare with the updated UGC NET Commerce Syllabus so that they can begin their preparation without any time waste. In this article, we have covered the complete UGC NET Syllabus for the Commerce subject, including syllabus pdf for Paper 1 and 2. 

UGC NET Notification 2025 Out - Click to Check

UGC NET Apply Online Link (Active) - Click to Apply

UGC NET Commerce Topics

UGC NET Commerce Syllabus: Important topics have been mentioned below. Candidates are advised to check the details below to prepare for the NET Commerce Exam.

1. Business Environment and International Business
2. Accounting and Auditing
3. Business Economics
4. Business Finance
5. Business Statistics and Research Methods
6. Business Management and Human Resource Management
7. Banking and Financial Institutions
8. Marketing Management
9. Income Tax and Corporate Tax Planning

UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025

The UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025 includes various topics that are listed below; 

Business Environment and International Business

• Concepts and elements of the business environment
• Scope and importance of international business
• Theories of international trade
• Foreign direct investment (FDI) and Foreign portfolio investment (FPI)
• Balance of payments (BOP)
• Regional Economic Integration
• International Economic institutions
• World Trade Organisation (WTO)

Accounting and Auditing

• Basic accounting principles
• Partnership Accounts
• Corporate Accounting: Issue, forfeiture, and reissue of shares
• Holding company accounts
• Cost and Management Accounting
• Financial Statements Analysis
• Human Resources Accounting
• Indian Accounting Standards and IFRS
• Auditing
• Recent Trends in Auditing

Business Economics

• Meaning and scope of business economics
• Objectives of business firms
• Demand analysis
• Consumer behavior
• Law of Variable Proportions
• Theory of cost
• Price determination under different market forms
• Pricing strategies

Business Finance

• Scope and sources of finance
• Cost of capital and time value of money
• Capital structure
• Capital budgeting decisions
• Working capital management
• Risk and return analysis
• International monetary system
• Foreign exchange market
• International financial markets and instruments
• International arbitrage

Business Statistics and Research Methods

• Measures of central tendency
• Measures of dispersion
• Measures of skewness
• Correlation and regression of two variables
• Probability
• Probability distributions
• Research
• Data
• Sampling and estimation
• Hypothesis testing
• Report writing

Business Management and Human Resource Management

• Principles and functions of management
• Organization structure
• Responsibility and authority
• Motivation and leadership
• Corporate governance and business ethics
• Human resource management
• Compensation management
• Performance appraisal including 360-degree performance appraisal
• Collective bargaining and workers’ participation in management
• Personality
• Organizational Culture

Banking and Financial Institutions

• Overview of the Indian financial system
• Types of banks
• Reserve Bank of India
• Banking sector reforms in India
• Financial markets
• Financial Institution
• Financial Regulators in India
• Financial sector reforms, including financial inclusion
• Digitisation of banking and other financial services
  Insurance

Marketing Management

• Indian Contract Act, 1872
• Special contracts
• Sale of Goods Act, 1930
• Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
• The Companies Act, 2013
• Limited Liability Partnership
• The Competition Act, 2002
• The Information Technology Act, 2000
• The RTI Act, 2005
• Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)
• Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Income Tax and Corporate Tax Planning

• Income-tax
• International Taxation
• Corporate Tax Planning
• Deduction and collection of tax at the source