Dams in India, Longest, Largest, Highest and Oldest Dams in India

List of Dams in India

India, a land of rivers has a huge potential for the construction of massive dams, owing to its geographical features. In the north lies the Himalayan Mountains, in middle India lies the Plateaus, whereas in southern India has Western and Eastern Ghats along the ocean boundaries of the country. India has already constructed a huge number of several dams and water reservoirs, with approximately 4300 already-constructed large dams. Moreover, several projects are in the pipeline. Check the highest, longest oldest and other important dames in India along with reservoirs in the article below which help in various examinations like UPSC, State PSC, SSC, Bank Exams etc.

Dams in India Uses

Check some of the important points about the dams. How dams are useful in the modern world for society.

➤ Providing adequate water for domestic and city use,

➤ Water supply for irrigation purposes,

➤ Water is needed for many industries,

➤ Hydroelectric power production,

➤ River navigation - it is the cheapest form of transportation.

➤ Dams Reservoirs are used for fishing and boating purposes, thus providing livelihood to many.

➤ They are useful to control the flow of rivers, helping in flood conditions.

Major Dams in India

We have summarized some of the important dams in India which are important for the general knowledge of a learned India. Check the full list of major dams in India from the table below.

Longest Dam in India

Hirakud Dam is the longest dam in India. The Hirakud Dam is built on the Mahanadi river in Sambalpur district in Odisha state. The total length of the Hirakud Dam is 25.79 km and the length of the main dam is 4.8 km. Hirakud Dam was completed in 1953.

Highest Dam in India

With a height of 260.5 m, Tehri Dam is the highest or tallest dam in India and the 12th tallest dam in the world. The Tehri Dam is built on the Bhagirathi River in New Tehri, Tehri Garhwal district in Uttarakhand state, India. The height of the Tehri dam is 260 meters and the length is 575 meters. The first phase of the Tehri Dam was completed in 2006. It comes under THDC India Ltd. and the Tehri hydroelectric complex.

Oldest Dam in India

Kallanai Dam on the Kaveri river is the oldest dam in India. It is located in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu state. Kallanai Dam was completed in 100 BC –100 AD and now it is operated by the Government of Tamil Nadu.

Reservoirs in India

Reservoirs are natural or artificial lakes created using a dam to store freshwater. The water stored in reservoirs can be used for a particular area. Here we can see the Major reservoirs on the major river of India. It is also an important part of general knowledge topics.